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flag Ivory Coast Ivory Coast: Business Environment

Accounting Rules | Tax Rates | Intellectual Property | Legal Framework | Standards | Business Practices

Accounting Rules

Tax Year
The fiscal year begins on 1 January and ends on 31 December of the same year.
Accounting Standards
The accounting system of the UEMOA (WAEMU) is in force in Côte d'Ivoire. For further information, consult Investir en Zone Franc (Investing in the Franc Zone).
Accounting Regulation Bodies
West African Accounting Council
Accounting Reports
- At the end of each accounting year, the manager discloses the financial statement synthesis, in compliance with the Uniform Act regulations concerning the organization and harmonization of accountings.
-The manager establishes an annual report.
Publication Requirements
- An annual report must be published.
- Any modification in the presentation of the financial statements synthesis must be indicated in the annual report and also in any auditor's report.
- The accounting documents.
Professional Accountancy Bodies
Association of Accountancy Bodies in West Africa
Certification and Auditing
The control of accounts is realized by auditors. They are committed to certifying the consistency and honesty of the financial statements sythesis and to accompanying the certification with reservations or a refusal, specifying the reasons for this. You can contact an external auditor: Deloitte, Ernst & Young.
Accounting News
Les Afriques

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Tax Rates

Consumption Taxes

Nature of the Tax
Value Added Tax
Tax Rate
The base rate is 18%.
Reduced Tax Rate
The reduced rate is 11% for some operations. The following are exempt from VAT: basic foodstuffs, medical and pharmaceutical services, banking and insurance operations, some international trade operations, fertilizers, phytosanitary products, feed for livestock and farmyard animals.
Other Consumption Taxes
Special tax on alcoholic beverages and tobacco. For more information, consult the taxes on goods and services.
 
Learn more about Service Providers in the Côte d'Ivoire on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Service Providers.
 

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Corporate Taxes

Company Tax
25% (standard rate)
Tax Rate For Foreign Companies
20% (deducted at source).
Capital Gains Taxation
The tax on capital gains is included in the corporate tax.
Main Allowable Deductions and Tax Credit
Non-prescribed tax advantages entitle companies to deductions. In addition, on account of VAT, acquisitions of goods and services allocated by agro-industrial companies are exempt from tax on wages and salaries.
Other Corporate Taxes
Capital duty, payroll tax, real property tax, stamp duty, transfer tax, business licence duty, social security contributions, insurance premiums levy. For further information, consult the Directorate General of Taxes of Côte d'Ivoire.
 

Country Comparison For Corporate Taxation

  Ivory Coast Sub-Saharan Africa United States Germany
Number of Payments of Taxes per Year 64.0 37.3 11.0 16.0
Time Taken For Administrative Formalities (Hours) 270.0 315.1 187.0 215.0
Total Share of Taxes (% of Profit) 44.4 68.0 46.8 48.2

Source: Doing Business - Last Available Data.

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Individual Taxes

Tax Rate

General Income Tax (IGR) 37.5%
Allowable Deductions and Tax Credit
Expenses deductible from general income include life insurance premiums, loan interest, subsistence allowances paid to dependent parents or a spouse and the general income tax itself.
Special Expatriate Tax Regime
There is no special expatriate tax regime.

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Double Taxation Treaties

Countries With Whom a Double Taxation Treaty Have Been Signed
See the list of countries having a double taxation agreement with Ivory Coast.
Withholding Taxes
Dividends: 10%/12%/18%, Interest: 18% (6/15/25%), Royalties: 20%.

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Sources of Fiscal Information

Tax Authorities
Directorate General of Taxes
Directorate General of Customs
The Treasury
Other Domestic Resources
Doing Business - Ivory Coast

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Learn more about Taxes and Accounting in the Côte d'Ivoire on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Service Providers.
 

Intellectual Property

National Organizations
Côte d'Ivoire has signed the agreement establishing the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO). You can contact the Ivorian Office of Intellectual Property (OIPI) by Email.
Regional Organizations
Member of the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) (in French).
International Membership
Member of the WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)
Signatory to the Paris Convention For the Protection of Intellectual Property
 

National Regulation and International Agreements

 
Type of property and law Validity International Agreements Signed
Patent
 
Law on the protection of intellectual works and copyright.
20 years Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
Trademark
 
Agreement revising the Bangui Agreement of 2 March 1977, on the creation of the African Intellectual Property Organization, 24 February 1999
10 years, renewable for consecutive 10 year periods Trademark Law Treaty
Design
 
Agreement Revising the Bangui Agreement of March 2, 1977, on the Creation of the African Intellectual Property Organization, February 24, 1999
5 years, renewable for two further 5-year periods  
Copyright
 
Berne convention For the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
WIPO Copyright Treaty
WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty

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Legal Framework

Independence of Justice
The judiciary in Ivory Coast is not independent. Judges are political appointees and are highly susceptible to external interference.
Equal Treatment of Nationals and Foreigners
Foreign nationals cannot expect an impartial trial from the country’s judicial system.
The Language of Justice
French is the judicial language used in the country.
Recourse to an Interpreter
An interpreter can be organised.
Sources of the Law and Legal Similarities
The main source of the law in the country is the new constitution of August 2000. The legal system is based on the French civil law system and customary law. Côte d'Ivoire accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction but with reservations. 
Checking National Laws Online
Côte d'Ivoire laws
 
Learn more about Lawyers and Legal in the Côte d'Ivoire on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Service Providers.
 

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Standards

National Standards Organizations
Côte d'Ivoire Standardization
Integration in the International Standards Network
Côte d'Ivoire is a corresponding member country of ISO (International Organization for Standardization). A corresponding member is generally an organisation in a country which has not yet fully developed its national activity in the field of standardization. Here, the organization is CODINORM. It's also a member of the African Electrotechnical Standardization Commission (AFSEC).
Classification of Standards
Ivorian standards (NI) are generally derived from French standards and follow ICS classification. Further information is available at CODINORM.
Online Consultation of Standards
Consult the standards on CODINORM.
Certification Organizations
CODINORM

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Business Practices

General Information
Global markets, Invest in Ivory Cost
Opening Hours and Days
Banks are open from Monday to Friday from 8 AM to 4 PM.
 

Public Holidays

New Year's Day 1 January
Easter Monday In April (the date is variable)
Ascension 40 days after Easter Monday
Whitsun Variable (7 weeks after Easter)
Assumption 15 August
All Saints 1 November
National Peace Day 15 November
Anniversary of the death of President Félix Houphouët-Boigny 7 December
Christmas Day 25 December
Day after the night of Destiny Variable
Aid el Fitr Variable
Aid el Kebir Variable
Maouloud Variable
 
Holiday Compensation
If a public holiday falls on a Saturday, then the following Monday is not a working day.
 

Periods When Companies Usually Close

New Year's Day 1 January
Christmas Day 25 December
Aid el Fitr Variable
Aid el Kebir Variable
 

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Last Updates: May 2012

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