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flag Afghanistan Afghanistan: Introduction

Capital: Kabul

Population

Total Population: 34,385,068
Natural Increase: 2.8%
Density: 53 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 24.8%
Ethnic Origins: Pashtun 42%, Tajik 27%, Hazara 9%, Uzbek 9%, Aimak 4%, Turkmen 3%, Baloch 2%, other 4%.
Official Language: Dari (Afghan Persian) and Pashto
Other Languages Spoken: Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen), and 30 other minor languages which primarily include Balochi and Pashai
Business Language(s): English
Religion: Sunni Muslim 80%, Shia Muslim 19%, Others 1%.
Literacy Rate: 28.0%

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Kabul

Exchange Rate on :

National Currency: Afghanistan Afghani (AFN)



Country Overview

Area: 652,230 km²
Type of State: Islamic Republic. Democracy (since 2004).
Type of Economy: Low-income economy, Transition country.
An economy which is heavily dependent on agriculture and which benefits extensively from international aid.
HDI*: 0.349/1
HDI (World Rank): 155/169

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an Indicator Which Synthesizes Several Data Such as Life Expectancy, Level of Education, Professional Careers, Access to Culture etc.


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19°

Low: 11°  |  High: 25°

Humidity: 35%  |  Wind: 19 km/h
Sunrise: 4:46 am  |  Sunset: 6:53 pm

Kabul, Source: Yahoo Weather

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To Make a Call From Afghanistan, Dial 00
To Make a Call to Afghanistan, Dial +93
Internet Suffix: .af
Telephone Lines: 0.4 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 1.9 per 100 Inhabitants

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20072008200920102011
Imports of Goods (million USD) 2,8193,0203,3364,2006,000
Exports of Goods (million USD) 497540403400350

Source: WTO - World Trade Organization - Last Available Data.

 
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